HAMLET OF OUR TIME Author: PAMELA PAYNE Date: 25/06/1994 Publication: The Sun Herald HAMLET (Richard Roxburgh) sword raised, whispers above the kneeling, praying Claudius (Jacek Koman) - "now might I do it pat ..." Could any avenger want better opportunity? But Hamlet stays his hand. To kill Claudius now is to risk sending him, soul purged, to heaven. And Hamlet wants only to condemn this murderer of his father and marrier of his mother to blackest damnation. This is the turning point of the play. Indeed, had Hamlet killed Claudius at this point there would be no more play. From this inaction all further actions, and an agony of deaths, inexorably follow. In any production, Hamlet must so act. Shakespeare has written it. But the reasons for his behavior are a matter of interpretation. It's at this moment, in any production, that we are sure of the Hamlet who stands before us. Is his inaction a matter of equivocation? Hesitation? Procrastination? Or is it his resolve to revenge his father's "foul and most unnatural murder" with indisputable thoroughness? It's as this latter Hamlet - passionate, intelligent, resolute - that Roxburgh dominates this stage. It's a rivetting, quicksilver performance - this painfully sane Hamlet, by nature a peaceful and sunny man, appalled at what he must do but obsessed with the doing of it. "The time is out of joint. O cursed spite/That ever I was born to set it right |" Neil Armfield's production is lucid, articulate, tense with energy and charged emotion. He strips the play of any pomposity. He charts an unerring course through it's often problematic scenes. He illuminates, offers startling readings, of scenes and characters that in other productions seem less vital, of lesser moment. Has there ever been an Horatio to equal the one that Geoffrey Rush gives us here? He's the moralist, the man of good sense, the philosopher - the conscience of the play. Wherever Hamlet is, Horatio is not too far away, a compassionate observer from the shadows. Armfield has Horatio frame the action of the play. Thus, he transposes final scene text to the opening: "So shall ye hear/ of carnal, bloody, and unnatural acts ..." Purists may take umbrage. For me, the gut-thrust impact and the chilling establishment of tone are justification. At the end of the play it's Horatio, his voice rough with grief, who cradles the body of his school friend Hamlet and bids Fortinbras restore order in the land. On this spare, grey-cold stage (designed by Dan Potra) there are a host of fine performances that have both great integrity to Shakespeare's text and startling originality. So many images compete in the memory: Ophelia(Jacqueline McKenzie), for example, her dead father's coat over defenceless limbs - grubby, dishevelled with flowers in her hand, singing the song of her final madness. Her voice is like a frail reed that seems barely to disturb the air. Or punctillious, fussy Polonius (Max Cullen) farewelling his son Laertes who is setting out for France - "Neither a borrower nor a lender be." And Laertes (David Wenham), decent, quietly confident and wise, taking troubled leave of his sister Ophelia. Or Claudius, like some elegant European grandee, his doting queen (Gillian Jones) on his arm, making cruel toast to the stepson whose death he has planned. Armfield sets the play in a world - overswept by John Rodgers' evocative music - that mingles past and present. This is mainly achieved through the costume designs of Anna Borghesi and Tess Schofield. Top hats, and bowlers, spats and scruffy day shoes, dinner jackets, waistcoats and tails, sports coats, great coats, overalls and braces - their costumes signify rank, station and occasion. This is Hamlet of Shakespeare's time; and of our time. It's a remarkable, memorable production; and a prodigious achievement.